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Return on Investment (ROI)

Definition

A performance measure used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment.

Deep Dive

Return on Investment (ROI) is a fundamental performance measure used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment. It quantifies the financial gain or loss from an investment relative to its cost, expressed as a percentage or ratio. ROI is a versatile metric applicable across various business contexts, from assessing the profitability of a marketing campaign to evaluating the financial viability of a new equipment purchase or an entire business venture. It provides a clear, comparable figure that helps decision-makers understand the financial impact of their choices.

Examples & Use Cases

  • 1Calculating the ROI of a new digital marketing campaign by comparing the revenue generated to the campaign's cost
  • 2Assessing the ROI of upgrading manufacturing equipment by weighing increased production efficiency and reduced maintenance against the purchase price
  • 3An investor evaluating the ROI of purchasing shares in a company by comparing the capital gain and dividends received against the initial investment

Related Terms

ProfitabilityCost-Benefit AnalysisKey Performance Indicator (KPI)

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