Legal Dictionary
Misdemeanor
Definition
A minor wrongdoing.
Deep Dive
A misdemeanor is a category of criminal offense that is generally considered less serious than a felony but more serious than an infraction. These crimes typically carry lesser penalties, which often include fines, short jail sentences (usually less than a year, served in a local rather than state facility), probation, community service, or a combination thereof. The specific classification and penalties for misdemeanors vary significantly depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the offense.
Examples & Use Cases
- 1A person is charged with shoplifting after attempting to steal an item valued at under $100.
- 2An individual receives a citation and fine for public intoxication and disorderly conduct.
- 3A first-time offender is arrested for driving under the influence (DUI) with a low blood alcohol content, classified as a misdemeanor.
Related Terms
FelonyInfractionOffense