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Finance Dictionary

Mutual Fund

Definition

An investment program funded by shareholders that trades in diversified holdings and is professionally managed.

Deep Dive

A mutual fund is a type of investment vehicle that pools money from multiple investors to collectively purchase a diversified portfolio of securities, such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments, and other assets. These funds are professionally managed by a fund manager or team, who make investment decisions on behalf of the shareholders, aligning with the fund's stated investment objectives, whether it's growth, income, or capital preservation.

Examples & Use Cases

  • 1An individual investing in an S&P 500 index mutual fund to gain broad exposure to the performance of 500 large U.S. companies
  • 2A retiree investing in a bond mutual fund to generate steady income and preserve capital
  • 3A young investor putting money into a growth-oriented mutual fund focused on emerging market technology stocks.

Related Terms

Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)Portfolio DiversificationFund ManagerNet Asset Value (NAV)StocksBonds

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