Crypto Dictionary
Staking
Definition
The process of participating in a proof-of-stake (PoS) system to validate transactions and earn rewards.
Deep Dive
Staking is the process of participating in a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism to validate transactions and secure a blockchain network, in exchange for rewards. Instead of using powerful hardware to solve cryptographic puzzles like in mining, participants "stake" or lock up a certain amount of their cryptocurrency holdings as collateral. This commitment gives them a chance to be selected by the network to validate new blocks of transactions. If they successfully validate a block and adhere to network rules, they earn new coins as a reward, similar to interest.
Examples & Use Cases
- 1Locking up ETH on the Ethereum 2.0 (Beacon Chain) to earn rewards
- 2Delegating ADA to a stake pool on the Cardano network
- 3Using a centralized exchange to stake SOL and receive passive income
Related Terms
Proof-of-Stake (PoS)ValidatorYield Farming